"ζέμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ζέμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zdé.ma/, /ˈze.ma/, /ˈze.ma/, /zdé.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈze.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈze.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈze.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈze.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ζέω (zéō, “I boil, I seethe”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ζέμᾰτος|n|third|head=ζέμᾰ}} ζέμᾰ • (zémă) n (genitive ζέμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ζέμᾰ|ζέμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: ζέμᾰ [canonical], zémă [romanization], ζέμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ζέμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ζέμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ζέμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ζέμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ζεμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ζεμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ζέμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ζεμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ζέμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ζέμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs zémăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs zémăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ ζέμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ζέμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ζέμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ζέμᾰ [singular, vocative], ζέμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ζέμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. fermentation, boiling
    That which is boiled, a decoction
    Sense id: en-ζέμα-grc-noun-UwX7JPiI Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 50 50
  2. fermentation, boiling
    lewdness
    Sense id: en-ζέμα-grc-noun-utShrrY8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "zema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: zema\nAromanian: dzamã\nRomanian: zeamă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: zema\nAromanian: dzamã\nRomanian: zeamă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ζέω (zéō, “I boil, I seethe”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zémă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zémă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ zémăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zémătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ζέμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû zémătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn zemắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ζεμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn zemắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ζέμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi zémătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn zemắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ζέμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zémăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zémăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zémă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ zémăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zémătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰ",
      "roman": "zémă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zémăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "zémătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζέμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ζέμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ζέμᾰ • (zémă) n (genitive ζέμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζέμᾰ",
        "2": "ζέμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermentation, boiling",
        "That which is boiled, a decoction"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζέμα-grc-noun-UwX7JPiI",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermentation",
          "fermentation"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "decoction",
          "decoction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fermentation, boiling",
        "lewdness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ζέμα-grc-noun-utShrrY8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fermentation",
          "fermentation"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "lewdness",
          "lewdness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdé.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdé.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζέμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "zema",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: zema\nAromanian: dzamã\nRomanian: zeamă",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: zema\nAromanian: dzamã\nRomanian: zeamă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ζέω (zéō, “I boil, I seethe”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zémă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zémă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ zémăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zémătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ζέμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû zémătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn zemắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ζεμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn zemắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ζέμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi zémătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ζεμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn zemắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ζέμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zémăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs zémăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ζέμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò zémă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ζέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ zémăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ζέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ zémătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰ",
      "roman": "zémă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰτε",
      "roman": "zémăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ζέμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "zémătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζέμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ζέμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ζέμᾰ • (zémă) n (genitive ζέμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ζέμᾰ",
        "2": "ζέμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fermentation, boiling",
        "That which is boiled, a decoction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermentation",
          "fermentation"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "decoction",
          "decoction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fermentation, boiling",
        "lewdness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fermentation",
          "fermentation"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "lewdness",
          "lewdness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zdé.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zdé.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈze.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζέμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ζέμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.